What should you do if you have a toothache? Tooth pain can be affected by different causes, mainly due to injury or disease. So what should you do if you have a toothache? When you experience the above symptoms, you should see a dentist to get a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
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What should you do if you have a toothache? – Determine the exact position and structure of the molars
The forbidden teeth will be determined based on the size of the teeth on the jaw. From the position of the incisors, the forbidden teeth have numbers 6 and 7. This may also be the reason why people often place them. is forbidden tooth number 6 or number 7.
The teeth are usually large in size and have a deep chewing surface, so the molars play a good role in grinding food, thereby promoting the digestion process more easily and smoothly. If they are lacking, it will be extremely harmful to oral and body health.
The human oral set includes 32 teeth and all 4 wisdom teeth. In total, there are 8 molars, divided equally into 4 upper molars and 4 lower molars.
Similar to the above teeth, the forbidden teeth also have a structure consisting of 3 parts: the outer layer of enamel, then dentin and the innermost part is the pulp. Because the forbidden teeth are located very far away in the jaw, the eating surface does not have grooves, so there is a high chance of food sticking to it, giving rise to bacteria and causing tooth decay.
If the forbidden tooth is decayed, causing damage to the teeth and gums, or if the forbidden tooth is damaged and needs to be removed, it will also have a negative impact on the body, not only reducing the ability to eat and chew, but also leading to complications. extremely serious.
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9 Common causes of toothache
Tooth pain is a common phenomenon because these teeth often have the strongest biting force in the jaw, so they are easily affected by many impacts. Bleeding gums or gingivitis can occur relatively often and can be mild or severe depending on the patient’s oral health status.
Here are some main reasons why teeth become painful:
The molars are too sensitive to temperature
When tooth enamel begins to weaken and tooth decay becomes serious because the nerves inside have the opportunity to reach food and drink, you will feel your teeth are sensitive to the environment whether warm or cold. The above condition can include tooth decay, tooth loss, old tooth fillings peeling off or even gingivitis.
If your molars become sensitive to the environment in a short period of time, try using a toothpaste specifically formulated for sensitive teeth to make tooth care easier.
There are signs of tooth abscess
An abscess occurs when an infection appears in the gums from an untreated cavity. You are at risk of having an abscess near the root of a tooth or right at the border of your mouth. It can be simply understood that an abscess is equivalent to a pocket of pus from tooth decay or gums created during or after dental procedures.
To treat, the dentist will sometimes need a root canal or surgery to fill the infected area. Finally, new braces will be placed on the teeth to help them fully recover.
Periodontal disease will cause tooth pain
Gum infections can damage nerves and make eating painful. They cause inflammation, break down soft tissues and erode alveolar bone, which can lead to tooth loss if not treated promptly. Gingivitis is even considered a risk factor for coronary artery disease and diabetes.
Dentists will treat this stage of gingivitis as follows:
- Removes pus and kills bacteria in the mouth
- Smoothes the tooth root surface, removing rough areas without bacteria
- Use topical or injectable anti-inflammatory drugs
- Severe cases of pneumonia may require surgery or treatment.
Teeth have cracks, broken teeth or loose fillings
You can have cracked fillings or chipped teeth over time or through trauma. Toothache pain at this time may sting before or after eating, using very hot or cold foods.
The dentist will help you restore molar function and patch gaps to resolve this painful condition.
See more: What causes swollen tooth roots? – 4+ treatments when the root of the forbidden tooth is swollen
There is pulpitis and tooth decay at the position of the forbidden tooth
Tooth decay can sometimes occur in teeth if you do not take care of your teeth properly or some people are more susceptible to tooth decay than usual. Sometimes you will feel a sharp pain or sensitivity in the area of the tooth.
Pulpitis is the result of internal infection and causes tooth decay. Pulpitis is caused by a bacterial infection and needs to be treated early, unless it breaks the permanent tooth.
You will have to extract, cover the tooth or have the root canal removed to solve the above problems. If you have pulpitis, the dentist will have to cut the pulp and clean the empty cavities in the tooth, completely eliminating the infection.
Dental fillings are a method to treat tooth decay. Dental crown material is inserted into the cavity created by tooth decay to preserve the tooth, commonly seen in children from about 6 – 14 years old.
Related to sinusitis or sinus infection
Sometimes you feel uncomfortable pain in your upper jaw or it is caused by a sinus infection. The molars are often located near the sinuses and when the sinuses become inflamed, pressure spreads across the face and molars.
At this time, you need to see an ENT doctor to check for sinus infection or sinusitis to get appropriate treatment.
Growing wisdom teeth will affect the wisdom teeth
Wisdom teeth can sometimes cause damage to second molars starting below the gums. This also happens when wisdom teeth cannot break the gums to erupt. If not treated early, surrounding teeth will be affected and have serious complications.
Normally, your dentist will advise you to replace your wisdom teeth through surgery to minimize pain and minimize the risk of these dental diseases.
The patient’s habit of grinding teeth
This habit of grinding your teeth can cause tooth pain. You may not be able to control the above behaviors when they happen at night or while you are sleeping soundly. Over time, tooth enamel will wear away and lead to tooth pain.
Your dentist will encourage you to use a different toothbrush at night to minimize the effects of teeth grinding. You should also adjust your thinking and actions to eliminate the above bad habits as soon as possible.
Jaw problems appear
Toothache is caused by the jaw muscles not working properly. A condition called temporomandibular arthritis causes pain around the teeth and other muscles and makes it painful to eat.
Moderate cases of temporomandibular joint disorder should be treated at home with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). In addition, your doctor may prescribe some muscle relaxants or other treatments. In this case, you need surgery to “resolve” the consequences.
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Symptoms associated with toothache indicate danger
Mandibular tooth pain is simply pain at an affected molar location or can spread to a group of neighboring teeth. These symptoms may vary depending on location, but in general you are likely to experience:
- Fever
- Headache
- Pain between shoulders
- Pain when crying
- Sensitive to hot and red foods or drinks
- Sting
- Sinus pain
- Swollen or sore gums
- Pain in the throat
- Feeling of numbness in the throat
- Jaw muscles are numb
- Pain is worse at night
What should I do if I have a toothache? The most effective way to relieve dental pain
Before choosing the final treatment option for tooth extraction, please immediately refer to the anti-pain measures to help ease this feeling because it corresponds to each cause and treatment. there will be change. In the meantime, you can refer to the following measures to prevent pain when removing teeth:
- Use fever reducers with paracetamol or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
- Apply warm compresses or ice compresses to the face in areas showing signs of sharp pain.
- Gargling with physiological saline is also an effective and safe method of treating 6th and 7th toothache.
- Rinse your mouth with green tea because green tea has high antibacterial properties, helping to prevent the growth of tooth decay and improve gingivitis.
- Refer to topical anti-inflammatory drugs with Benzocaine as directed by a dermatologist. Because the above medicine is very dangerous, it may have side effects and you need to consult a doctor.
How to get rid of toothache effectively and safely you should know
Teeth growing too painful is something no one expects. If you have tried many ways to relieve pain and still have no results, you should consider other treatments. So what should you do when you have toothache? Pain in the lower and upper jaw treated more thoroughly?
Below is a treatment for jaw pain corresponding to the causes, thereby helping you get rid of the pain and stiffness in this area:
Because teeth are sensitive to temperature
Sensitive teeth are called numb teeth. This is the common name for the super cold, or commonly known as the symptom of toothache and numbness. When suffering from the above disease, the patient’s teeth will become more sensitive when exposed to too low temperatures of food or external stimuli. The disease appears most commonly in new groups of people in their teens.
The structure of teeth consists of 3 parts: tooth shell, enamel and dentin. Normally, tooth enamel will be the “armor plate” to cover the tooth shell. However, for some reason, this enamel layer is damaged or destroyed, causing loss of function of the tooth pulp. At that time, the nerve tubes in the dentin are strongly affected by the temperature of food, damaging the nerves and creating numbness and pain.
The cause of molar pain 6 and 7 is tooth abscess
Tooth abscesses 6 and 7 can be considered one of the most dangerous dental infections. The disease is formed by the penetration and invasion of bacteria to the nerves below the tooth root and causes pus in this location.
Normally, tooth abscesses 6 and 7 will have 2 basic forms:
- Abscess around the incisor cusps.
- Periodontal abscess.
Both types of abscesses form pockets of pus with many bacteria inside. Not only does it cause prolonged inflammation and pain, but the abscess also spreads quickly to other parts of the body, causing serious health deterioration.
Timely diagnosis and proper treatment will help you protect your dental health in the most effective way.
Tooth pain is caused by periodontal disease
Depending on the type of gingivitis and tooth pain, the doctor will suggest more appropriate methods:
- Eliminates bacteria in teeth and tooth enamel when at a moderate level.
- Smooth the base of the tooth by removing rough spots to prevent bacteria from growing.
- Use injectable or topical antibiotics.
- Surgery in cases of acute pneumonia.
- Tooth pain due to cracked tooth
- Tooth pain will mostly affect the patient’s ability to swallow and chew. Making it more difficult for patients to walk than before, thereby reducing their quality of life.
Painful symptoms are also very common. These can be sudden toothaches that last for many hours or are just temporary. Common forms include:
– Severe toothache.
– Pain when sucking and chewing, pain subsides after eliminating the stimulus.
– Sensitive to hot and cold or specific flavors of foods.
– Severe pain that lasts many minutes or hours.
– Swollen cheeks are damaged skin in the jaw area.
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Treatment of toothache with tooth decay or pulpitis
Depending on the severity of tooth decay, the doctor will prescribe stitches, pus extraction or porcelain teeth. However, eliminating all cavities is something that should be done to completely resolve this situation.
Treatment of toothache due to sinusitis and sinus infection
If the patient has tooth pain affected by sinusitis or sinus infection, you need to see an ENT specialist to determine the severity. Then apply appropriate treatment measures. If sinus infection is controlled, the toothache problem will gradually disappear over time.
Pain due to wisdom teeth growing
When wisdom teeth are extracted, you may experience symptoms such as: Pain and nausea: Because the wisdom tooth will eat into the gums and create pain every 2-3 months or last for many years depending on the condition. of each person. The gum area near the wisdom tooth will swell and cause pain if brushing or chewing food touches the area.
Improve bad habits like teeth grinding
The habit of grinding teeth also tends to cause tooth pain. You may not be able to control the above habits when they happen at night or in the middle of your good night’s sleep. Over time, tooth enamel will gradually wear away, which can lead to gingivitis.
Your dentist will encourage you to use a separate cleaning device for the entire night to help minimize the damage caused when the tooth is extracted. You need to adjust your life style at the same time, eliminating this negative habit as soon as possible.
How to prevent tooth pain?
How should you eat after extraction? To avoid conceivable pain, you should refer to the following:
- Avoid using products that contain salt.
- Encourage scientific, healthy and balanced nutritional living habits.
- Avoid eating cold foods because they will damage your teeth.
- Pay attention to clean oral care after each meal and drink filtered water.
- Brush your teeth at least twice a day to protect your oral health.
- Create a habit of using dental floss to help remove plaque on tooth surfaces or drinking salt water to rinse your mouth.
- Regular check-ups and periodic scaling help control easily caused tooth and gum problems.
The above article has helped you answer the question: “What should you do if you have a toothache?“. Contact Bedental if you want advice on appropriate methods to care for tooth decay in children, we will provide free help 24/7.
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